|

With infection,
diarrhea often follows vomiting. If the child is having fewer than
four bowel movements per day, a regular diet should be continued,
with gradual improvement expected. With four or more loose bowel
movements per day, dietary changes may be helpful.
First 12 Hours – No solid foods in diet.
Under 1 year: Offer
electrolyte solution* such as Pedialyte.
Over 1 year: Clear
liquids, such as Gatorade, 7-Up, Sprite, Cola, Popsicles.
Breast-feeding:
Continue breast milk without solid foods.
After 12 Hours – Begin solid foods and formula.
Under 1 year: Soy
formula with cereal, bananas, crackers, and applesauce.
Over 1 year:
Bananas, crackers, applesauce, toast, Jell-o, potatoes, soup.
Breast Feeding:
Continue breast milk, plus cereal, bananas, applesauce, crackers.
After 48 hours
The child should
return to a regular diet, even if the bowel movements are loose and
frequent. Formula fed infants should continue the soy formula until
the bowel movements have returned to normal, typically within 5
days. Fruit juices should be avoided until bowel movements have
returned to normal.
The stool may be
somewhat loose 3-5 days, but their frequency should decrease to 2-3
stools per day. If profuse diarrhea persists or blood is noted in
the stools; contact our office for advice.
The major
complication of vomiting and diarrhea is the loss of body fluids
resulting in dehydration. Signs of this condition include infrequent
urination (less than three voids in 24 hours), dry mouth, lack of
tears when crying, or excessive drowsiness. Contact our office if
your child is displaying any of these signs. *To improve the
taste, ¼ teaspoon of pre-sweetened, sugar-free Kool-Aid powder may
be added to 8 ounces of an oral electrolyte solution. |